Implementation of various control strategies in hybrid energy storage systems for Electric vehicle applications

Electrical vehicles are very helpful in saving the environment. Hence, they are getting a lot of importance in the transportation system. The entire world is transforming towards the electricity-based transportation system. The main factor by which we can understand about the saving of energy is through the energy management process. The effective utilization of energy can be achieved by the energy management system. Many energy management methods are proposed in the literature, which depend on the design, control, economy, and demand for that particular energy management system. The energy management systems can be implemented either offline or in online mode. The performance of the energy management depends on the control strategy implemented in the system. In this paper, the effective methods of energy management methods that are suitable for electrical vehicles are studies and implemented. All the implementations are carried out in a MATLAB environment. The results for effective energy management systems are presented.